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South by Southwest: Planter Emigration and Identity in the Slave South

by James David Miller

224 pages, 6 x 9

Cloth ISBN 0-8139-2117-1 • $35.00



Between 1815 and 1861 thousands of planters formed a unique emigrant group in American history. A slaveholding, landholding elite, southerners from Georgia and South Carolina uprooted themselves from their communities and headed for their society’s borderlands with a frequency and intensity unsurpassed by any comparable class. A phenomenon of such singularity and significance preoccupied many of the South’s leading citizens and generated a great deal of interest and discussion among movers and prospective movers, as well as among those who stayed behind. While many wondered what emigration could do for them as individuals or households, others engaged in a public debate as to what emigration said about them as a class and as a society. That multilayered debate surrounding the personal and social, spiritual and ideological meanings of emigration is at the very center of James David Miller’s study.

In exploring what planter mobility reveals about planter identity and culture, South by Southwest blends analysis of both public and private responses to emigration and in so doing illuminates the ways in which elite southerners themselves understood the connections between emigration as private conduct and as a public phenomenon. In bringing together these two spheres of inquiry, Miller examines the diverse geographical, cultural, and intellectual meanings that elite southerners gave to their private and public journeys and what those meanings reveal about their broader attitudes regarding the people and places of slaveholding society.



Reviews

"This is a terrific study. South by Southwest adds an entirely new dimension to our understanding of the formation of the slaveholding class."

—Christopher Morris, author of Becoming Southern:
The Evolution of a Way of Life


"Energetic research in dozens of private manuscript collections forms the principal basis of Miller’s clear-headed analysis of why and how planters moved to the Southwest, what they found when they arrived, and what differences it made to them personally and collectively. South by Southwest is written with unusual grace, clarity, and flair."

—Michael P. Johnson, coauthor of Black Masters: A Free
Family of Color in the Old South


The Author

James David Miller is Assistant Professor of History at Carleton University.


Related Links



South by Southwest: Planter Emigration and Identity in the Slave South
by James David Miller
224 pages, 6 x 9
Cloth ISBN 0-8139-2117-1 • $35.00

http://www.upress.virginia.edu/books/miller.html

Revised 9/27/07