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"Rearing Wolves to Our Own Destruction":
Slavery in Richmond, Virginia, 1782-1865
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by Midori Takagi
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238 pages, 6 x 9 Cloth $49.50
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ISBN 0-8139-1834-0
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| 200 pages, 6 x 9 Paper $19.50 |
| ISBN 0-8139-2099-X |
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RICHMOND WAS NOT only the capital of Virginia and of the
Confederacy; it was also one of the most industrialized
cities south of the Mason-Dixon Line. Boasting ironworks,
tobacco processing plants, and flour mills, the city by 1860
drew half of its male workforce from the local slave
population. "Rearing Wolves to Our Own Destruction" examines
this unusual urban labor system from 1782 until the end of
the Civil War. Many urban bondsmen and women were hired to
businesses rather than working directly for their owners. As
a result, they frequently had the opportunity to negotiate
their own contracts, to live alone, and to keep a portion of
their wages in cash. Working conditions in industrial
Richmond enabled African-American men and women to build a
community organized around family networks, black churches,
segregated neighborhoods, secret societies, and aid
organizations. Through these institutions, Takagi
demonstrates, slaves were able to educate themselves and to
develop their political awareness. They also came to expect
a degree of control over their labor and lives. Richmond's
urban slave system offered blacks a level of economic and
emotional support not usually available to plantation
slaves. "Rearing Wolves to Our Own Destruction" offers a
valuable portrait of urban slavery in an individual city
that raises questions about the adaptability of slavery as
an institution to an urban setting and, more importantly,
the ways in which slaves were able to turn urban working
conditions to their own advantage.
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Reviews
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"An outstanding addition to the literature of placing slaves at the center of slave history."
"This book is an impressive piece of work. Based on solid
research, it makes an important contribution to the history
of Richmond, to our understanding of urban and industrial
slavery, and to the broader field of slave
historiography."
Charles B. Dew, Williams College
"A thoughtful exploration of the promises and pitfalls of
urban residence and factory labor for enslaved Virginians in
Richmond, and for their enslavers, between independence from
the British and the defeat of the Confederacy."
Michael P. Johnson, Johns Hopkins
University
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The Author
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Midori Takagi is Assistant Professor of History at Fairhaven
College, Western Washington University.
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Related Links
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"Rearing Wolves to Our Own Destruction": Slavery in
Richmond, Virginia, 1782-1865
by Midori Takagi
238 pages, 6 x 9 Cloth $49.50
ISBN 0-8139-1834-0
200 pages, 6 x 9 Paper $19.50
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http://www.upress.virginia.edu/takagi.html
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Revised 10/2/07
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