One of the first literary works to portray Djiboutians from their
own point of view, The Land without Shadows is a collection
of seventeen short stories. The author, Abdourahman A. Waberi,
one of a handful of francophone writers of fiction to have emerged
in the twentieth century from the “confetti-sized state”
of Djibouti, has already won international recognition and prizes
in African literature for his stories and novel. Because his writing
is linked to immigration and exile, his native Djibouti occupies
center stage in his work. Drawing on the Somali/Djiboutian oral
tradition to weave pieces of legend, proverbs, music, poetry,
and history together with references to writers as diverse as
Soyinka, Shakespeare, Djebar, Baudelaire, Césaire, Waugh,
Senghor, and Beckett, Waberi succeeds in bringing his country
into a context that reaches well beyond the Horn of Africa.
Originally published in France in 1994 as Le Pays sans ombre,
this newly translated collection presents stories about the precolonial
and colonial past of Djibouti alongside those set in the postcolonial
era. With irony and humor, these short stories portray madmen,
poets, artists, French colonists, pseudointellectuals, young women,
aspiring politicians, famished refugees, khat chewers, nomads
struggling to survive in Djibouti’s ruthless natural environment,
or tramps living (and dying) in Balbala, the shantytown that stretches
to the south of the capital. Waberi’s complex web of allusions
locates his tales at an intersection between history and ethnography,
politics and literature. While written in a narrative prose, these
stories nevertheless call on an indigenous literary tradition
that elevates poetry to the highest standing.
By juxtaposing the present with the past, the individual with
the collective, the colonized with the colonizer, the local with
the global, The Land without Shadows composes an image
of Djibouti that is at times both kaleidoscopic and cinematographic.
Here the art of the short story offers partial but brilliantly
illuminated scenes of the Djiboutian urban and rural landscape,
its people, and its history.
For sale in the U.S. and its territories only
Abdourahman A. Waberi is a Djiboutian-born
writer now living in France, where he also teaches English. He is
the author of several award-winning works of fiction and poetry,
the most recent of which is the novel Transit.
Nuruddin
Farah is the author of several books, including, most recently,
Links
. He is an acclaimed winner of the Neustadt International
Prize for Literature. Jeanne Garane is Associate
Professor of French and Comparative Literature at the University
of South Carolina.